Hastelloy˘ C-22

Hastelloy C-276 Shell & Tube Heat Exchangers w/ Polished Tubesheet Faces

Hastelloy C22 is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy with outstanding corrosion resistance in harsh and highly corrosive environments. It is one of the most popular alloys for applications requiring exceptional corrosion resistance to sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and other chloride-bearing media. This versatile alloy also maintains high strength and good ductility during extreme temperature changes, making it ideal for numerous chemical processes. Hastelloy 2.4602 has superior weldability and excellent fabricated formability, making it the perfect choice for any industry requiring superior performance from its products or equipment.

 Chemical Composition Hastelloy˘ C-22

 Hastelloy C-22

Cr Cu Ni + Mo
Ta Ni
C
Mn
Si
P
20 - 22
-- --
--
balance 0.015 max
0.50 max 0.08 max
0.02 max
Fe  S Ti Nb/Cb  Mo AI Co W V
2.0 - 6.0
0.02 max -- -- 12.50 - 14.50 -- 2.5 max 2.50  - 3.50
0.35 max

 

Applications of Hastelloy˘ C-22

Chemical processing, expansion bellows, nuclear fuel processing, industrial equipment.

 

Physical Properties

Physical Properties  
 Density   Metric  English  Comments
8.69 g/cm3 0.314 lb/in3
Mechanical Properties
  Feature  Comments
 Tensile Strength, Ultimate -- 100 ksi
   Annealed
Approx. operating temperature -- -- -330°F to 750°F (-200°C to 400°C)
 Tensile Strength, Yield -- 45 ksi  
Tensile Strength, Yield at Elevated Temperature -- -- --
Elongation at Break  45.0%  45.0%
Elongation at Break at Elevated Temperature -- -- --
Electrical Properties    
 Electrical Resistivity  44.4 µΩ.in 1.14 µΩ.cm
Magnetic Permeability -- -- --
Curie Temperature -- --  
   Thermal Properties
CTE, linear 20°C -- -- --
Specific Heat Capacity -- -- --
Thermal Conductivity  10.1 W/m-K  70.0 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 1399 °C  2550 °F
Modulus of Elasticity 205.5 kN/mm2 29806 ksi
Modulus of Rigidity 78.6 kN/mm2  11400 ksi
Coefficient of Expansion, 10-6 12.4 μm/m °C (20 – 100°C) 6.9 x 10-6 in/in °F (70 – 212°F)

 

 Hastelloy˘ C-22  Chemical Resistance

Hastelloy C22 UNS N06022 offers outstanding chemical resistance due to its combination of molybdenum, chromium, and tungsten, which protect against oxidizing media like nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, and acetic acid while still retaining good mechanical strength even after prolonged exposure in these environments. It is also highly resistant to pitting corrosion in seawater environments thanks to its low carbon content, which helps prevent pitting from occurring on parts exposed to these conditions over time. Finally, it has excellent weldability, making it easy to fabricate components using this alloy without sacrificing its strength or resistance properties during welding.

Hastelloy˘ C-22 Heat Treatment

 Hastelloy C22 is a corrosion-resistant alloy used for many industrial purposes, such as chemical processing, smelting and hydrocarbon-based processes. As part of the Nickel-Chromium family, it benefits from increased temperature strength capabilities, making it ideal for heat treatments. Hastelloy C22 Alloy can withstand extreme temperatures ranging from atmospheric (including cryogenic) to 1300°F for long periods without losing physical properties. In traditional heat treatment methods, this resilient alloy can be heated to 1850°F and then cooled gradually or much faster, depending on the desired results. Using these procedures allows manufacturers to significantly extend the life of their components while maintaining optimal performance levels.

Hastelloy˘ C-22 Machining

 N06022 has excellent machinability properties due to its low carbon content, which helps reduce tool wear when cutting or drilling into the metal. It can be cut with conventional tools such as saws and drills but should be done carefully since it is difficult to machine due to its hard nature. When machining Hastelloy C22, it’s important to use lubricants such as water-soluble oils or synthetic coolants to help reduce friction between the workpiece and the tools used during the process. High-speed steel tools should be used for better results as they provide better strength than carbide tools when machining this alloy.

Nickel Alloy C22 Hardness

 Hastelloy C22 is an alloy prized for its unique combination of properties, making it incredibly versatile. It is known to have extremely high resistance to corrosive environments while offering excellent strength and hardness. The actual hardness of Hastelloy C22 can range from 40 to 50 Rockwell (C), making it well-suited for applications involving extreme temperatures and pressure. Overall, this material provides the perfect combination of strength, corrosion resistance and the ability to withstand harsh conditions, making it the ideal choice for various industrial purposes.

 

Conclusion

C22 Hastelloy offers an impressive array of features that make it ideal for many applications in different industries where strength and durability are required, along with excellent chemical resistance properties. Its combination of nickel-chromium-molybdenum makes it highly resistant to oxidation at high temperatures while maintaining good weldability for fabrication. Its low carbon content also protects against pitting corrosion in seawater environments while allowing for easy machinability with conventional tools such as saws or drills with minimal tool wear over time. If you need a strong alloy that can resist harsh chemicals, consider investing in Hastelloy C22!

 

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